UK bank holidays 2027: all the dates for England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland

England and Wales get 8 bank holidays in 2027, Scotland 9 and Northern Ireland 10. All the dates, the substitute days and what the law says about paid leave.

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The essentials: England and Wales have 8 bank holidays in 2027, Scotland has 9 and Northern Ireland has 10, according to GOV.UK. The first is New Year’s Day on Friday 1 January. Christmas Day and Boxing Day both fall on a weekend in 2027, so the bank holidays move to Monday 27 and Tuesday 28 December. Employers do not have to give paid leave on these days.

What are the bank holidays in 2027?

Date Day Bank holiday England and Wales Scotland Northern Ireland
1 January Friday New Year’s Day Yes Yes Yes
4 January Monday 2nd January (substitute day) No Yes No
17 March Wednesday St Patrick’s Day No No Yes
26 March Friday Good Friday Yes Yes Yes
29 March Monday Easter Monday Yes No Yes
3 May Monday Early May bank holiday Yes Yes Yes
31 May Monday Spring bank holiday Yes Yes Yes
12 July Monday Battle of the Boyne (Orangemen’s Day) No No Yes
2 August Monday Summer bank holiday No Yes No
30 August Monday Summer bank holiday Yes No Yes
30 November Tuesday St Andrew’s Day No Yes No
27 December Monday Christmas Day (substitute day) Yes Yes Yes
28 December Tuesday Boxing Day (substitute day) Yes Yes Yes

Source: GOV.UK bank holidays data, checked on 2 November 2026.

Why are Christmas and Boxing Day on 27 and 28 December?

Because of the substitute day rule. GOV.UK explains: “If a bank holiday is on a weekend, a ‘substitute’ weekday becomes a bank holiday, normally the following Monday.”

In 2027, Christmas Day is a Saturday and Boxing Day a Sunday, so the two bank holidays land on the following Monday and Tuesday. The same rule explains Scotland’s 4 January: 2 January 2027 is a Saturday.

How do Scotland and Northern Ireland differ?

Each part of the UK has its own list. Three differences matter most:

  • Scotland has 2 January and St Andrew’s Day, but no Easter Monday bank holiday. Its summer bank holiday comes at the start of August, four weeks earlier than elsewhere.
  • Northern Ireland has the same dates as England and Wales, plus St Patrick’s Day and the Battle of the Boyne.
  • England and Wales share one calendar, with no national day of their own among the bank holidays.

Do you get paid leave on bank holidays?

Not automatically. GOV.UK is clear: “Your employer does not have to give you paid leave on bank or public holidays.”

Most workers are “legally entitled to 5.6 weeks’ paid holiday a year”, capped at 28 days. And “an employer can choose to include bank holidays as part of a worker’s statutory annual leave”. For someone working five days a week, that means the 8 bank holidays in England and Wales may simply count towards their 28 days.

Your contract decides how this works in practice. Acas says bank holidays “might be included” in paid holiday and advises workers to check their contract if they are not sure. In Northern Ireland, nidirect adds: “You don’t have a legal right to paid leave on bank and public holidays, though many people get the day off work.”

How can you turn them into a longer break?

This table is our own calculation, for someone in England or Wales who works Monday to Friday. It shows how a few days of annual leave stretch around each bank holiday.

Break Leave to book Days of leave Days off in a row
Easter 30 March to 2 April 4 10
Early May 4 to 7 May 4 9
Late May 1 to 4 June 4 9
Late August 31 August to 3 September 4 9
Christmas 29 to 31 December 3 10

Christmas is the best value of the year. Three days of leave link the two substitute days to New Year’s Day, whose own substitute day is Monday 3 January 2028.

If you are planning a trip to the UK around these dates, check first whether you need an electronic travel authorisation.

Which bank holidays are left in 2026?

Date Day Bank holiday Where
30 November Monday St Andrew’s Day Scotland
25 December Friday Christmas Day Whole UK
28 December Monday Boxing Day (substitute day) Whole UK

Could the dates change?

Yes, although no extra day appears in the official list for 2027 as of 2 November 2026. The Scottish Government notes that the King “can create special bank holidays in any year”. The latest example is Scotland’s World Cup bank holiday on 15 June 2026, which marked the country’s first appearance at the men’s World Cup since 1998.

One-off days have marked national occasions too. GOV.UK’s records show extra bank holidays for the Platinum Jubilee and the State Funeral in 2022, and for the coronation in 2023.

What are the dates for 2028?

GOV.UK has already published them.

Bank holiday England and Wales Scotland Northern Ireland
New Year’s Day (substitute day) 3 January 3 January 3 January
2nd January (substitute day) Not a bank holiday 4 January Not a bank holiday
St Patrick’s Day Not a bank holiday Not a bank holiday 17 March
Good Friday 14 April 14 April 14 April
Easter Monday 17 April Not a bank holiday 17 April
Early May bank holiday 1 May 1 May 1 May
Spring bank holiday 29 May 29 May 29 May
Battle of the Boyne Not a bank holiday Not a bank holiday 12 July
Summer bank holiday 28 August 7 August 28 August
St Andrew’s Day Not a bank holiday 30 November Not a bank holiday
Christmas Day 25 December 25 December 25 December
Boxing Day 26 December 26 December 26 December

Source: GOV.UK bank holidays data, checked on 2 November 2026.